Fussy and frightful eating habits

Fussy eatersOur pets can have the most bizarre eating habits. Some prefer certain textures and flavours over others, and some choose to ingest things you rather they wouldn’t. We’ve listed tips from Dr Jo Righetti from Pet Problems Solved to help you work out how best to address your pet’s interesting eating habits.

Fussy eaters – Just like humans, our pets can have a preference for one food over another. However, it can become problematic if they aren’t having a balanced, diverse diet to suit their age, size, and health requirements. It’s best to speak with your vet about your pet’s diet. Some smaller dogs can be pickier eaters, and so too can some cats. If your dog or kitty is noticeably eating only certain textures and flavours, try mixing their preferred food with one that you would like them to eat. Then gradually increase the portions until they become accustomed to the taste and texture. Continue reading “Fussy and frightful eating habits”

Those puppy dog eyes are hard to beat when it comes to leftovers

Pet Diet

We’ve all been tempted to sneak a morsel of meat to our wide-eyed, lip-licking, four-legged best friend under the table at dinner time. But are we doing more harm than good in giving them leftovers?

Animal Medicines Australia research reveals that a quarter of dog owners and one in ten cat owners give their pets leftover human food. Women are pegged as the main culprits of feeding table scraps to canine friends, particularly those in larger households and owners of medium-sized dogs.

But of course, the question remains… should we, or shouldn’t we? While overfeeding our pet-pals leftovers or making it a daily occurrence can have negative effects, Dr Simone Maher has said that it’s ok to give our pets leftovers if it’s more of a treat on a special occasion.

Of course, there are things we must consider when giving our pets leftovers. Specifically, if the food contains ingredients that are toxic to animals, such as onions, chocolate, macadamia nuts, caffeine, sultanas and grapes.

Studies suggest that more education and information needs to be available for pet owners to learn about the quantities and types of foods pet owners are feeding their pets.

When leftovers become a daily meal for pets or added to their meal routine, this can have significant health impacts, including leading to obesity, diabetes or pancreatitis.

Many of us want to share celebratory meals with our fur friends. Occasions such as Christmas, birthdays and New Year’s are all times when excess food might make it to Benny’s dog bowl. However, rich, fatty foods can’t always be handled by the gastrointestinal systems of our pet friends, which can lead to pancreatitis – a severe inflammatory disease.

When you notice that your fur-friend has increased in kilos and needs to go on a diet, eliminating the routine of feeding them leftovers is usually a good place to start. Speak with your vet about following a calorie-controlled diet that suits your pet’s breed and size to ensure they are on track for a healthy, long life.

Always seek advice from your vet if you have any health concerns about your pet.

When engaging a pet sitter, ensure all health-related information is shared and outlined to the pet sitter before they start the position to ensure your pet can keep to their usual routine.

Sources:

Pet First Aid

First Aid

When our pets look unwell, injured or take a sudden turn for the worst, it’s the actions we take in the moments after realising that something’s not right that could end up saving our pet’s life.

We can face a range of emergency situations with our pets. They may have been involved in an accident with a vehicle, swallowed a toxic plant or substance, have something lodged in their airway, may be bleeding or burned, or experiencing heat stroke.

One of the first actions to take is to identify the severity of the situation.

  • Life-threatening – your pet requires immediate attention and assistance.
  • Serious but not life-threatening – your pet needs immediate attention at the vet.
  • Minor emergency

Australian Dog Lover provides a quick guide to pet first aid, which might be helpful to review.

The Australian Red Cross recommends regular health checks at home, so you understand when all is good with your pet and when you might need to take action.

  • Temperature – Cats and dogs generally have normal body temperature of between 37.5 degrees Celsius and 39 degrees Celsius. A higher body temperature could indicate a serious health issue and it’s time to take them to the vet.
  • Heart rate – Watch your cat or dog and note how many times their chest rises and falls in one minute. This will give you a baseline for what is normal for your pet and when they may be having trouble breathing.
  • Checking hydration levels – Some parts of Australia can experience sweltering heat. To check whether your pet is dehydrated, The Australian Red Cross recommends: ‘pulling up on the skin between their shoulder blades. When you let go, the skin should spring right back in place. If it stays tented this can be a sign of dehydration.’

There are several first aid courses and resources available. The Australian Red Cross offers pet first aid courses. There are also courses through TAFE and online and face-to-face options through the RSPCA. It’s best to check availability in your state or territory.

If you’re wanting a go-to guide when you’re out and about, there is also a first aid for pets Australia app that’s free.

Learning first aid for pets is a vital skill for both pet owners and pet sitters. Knowing what to do in an emergency will ensure you have the confidence to step up and take action which could prevent serious injury, long-term illness or even save a pet pal’s life.

Sources:

https://www.australiandoglover.com/2017/03/dog-first-aid-quick-reference-guide.html

https://www.redcross.org.au/firstaid/pet-first-aid/blog-pet-first-aid/

https://www.australiandoglover.com/2017/03/dog-first-aid-quick-reference-guide.html

https://www.moorabbinvet.com.au/first-aid-for-pets-australia/

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.boehringer.FirstAidForPets

https://www.rspcansw.org.au/what-we-do/training/basic-animal-first-aid/

5 pet play ideas for Spring

Our pet pals love to spend time with us, and Spring is the perfect time to embrace the outdoors for some quality fur-kid/pet-parent time. Here are some suggestions of what you can do to make the most of the warmer weather with your fur friend.

Go camping

It’s a great feeling to be surrounded by nature on a camping holiday. There are many caravan and holiday parks across Australia that welcome pet pals for holiday. Check with park managers for rules around pets that are allowed to stay. While dogs are generally not allowed in National Parks around Australia, check with your state-based park’s website to check for other options. For instance, there are regional parks in Victoria that allow dogs to join in the camping adventure.

Go for a walk or hike

As we mentioned, dogs and pets are not generally allowed in National Parks, and this is because we need to protect the native Australian plants and animals that find refuge in those environments. However, dogs are welcome in all NSW state forests, and in South Australia, there are 17 national parks where you can walk your dog, as long as they are on a lead for pawesome walk time.

Have a photo session

Spring brings a flurry of photo opportunities with flower buds blooming, greenery re-emerging after the winter and sun-filled days becoming longer. While some pet parents choose to book a professional pet photographer to capture precious moments with their pet pal, a compact digital camera or smartphone could be an alternative to capture candid moments on a walk or day out.

Combine exercise with social experiences

The start of Spring is always a good motivator for extra exercise. There are dog-friendly parks around Australia that include agility courses and obstacles to keep your pet-pal stimulated while also working on their fitness. These parks are also a great opportunity for your pooch to become familiar with other pups and people and learn positive social behaviours.

A Spring clean for your pet

Bathing and grooming might get a little overlooked during winter, so ‘Spring clean’ your pooch with a good wash, nail and fur cutting and overall health check-up. While this may not sound like a form of pet play, you can make bath time fun! End the wash with a doggie massage using pet-appropriate products and brushing your pet’s coat can also be a great way to bond with your pal.

Pet sitters walk, talk, groom and love pets while homeowners have to travel. Find a pet sitter to provide personalised care for your pet or become a pet sitter yourself!

 

 

Loving Lizards: Care tips

Lizards

They may not top the list for ‘most huggable pets’, but lizards are wonderous creatures that can deliver companionship like no other. They are quiet and can be easy care creatures. However, lizards and other reptiles still require attention and affection to lead happy, healthy lives. Here are some tips and considerations to start your lizard-loving friendship.

Permits: Do not take animals from the wild as this can damage the native ecosystem and biodiversity. Lizards and reptiles should be purchased from licensed dealers or breeders. Permits are required to keep some reptiles as pets. There are specific rules and guidelines required by each state or territory, which are detailed on the NSWQLDVICSANTTASACT, and WA government websites. There are also minimum age restrictions for applying for a permit to keep a reptile.

Food: As omnivores, lizards enjoy a range of foods. Vegetables and insects such as crickets, cockroaches and snails make up a well-balanced diet for lizards. Like all pets, fresh water is vital and should be cleaned regularly – at least twice a week.

Habitat: Your lizard’s home should be draft and escape-proof. There should also be heating and lighting in the enclosure as lizards require heat to remain active and to help digest food. Monitor the temperature of the habitat, especially if using under-tank heaters, ceramic heaters, or basking bulbs to provide gradual heating throughout. Plants, rocks and branches will help your reptilian friend feel more at home and offer a place to hide and feel secure.

Holding lizards: Ensure you know your lizard’s breed personality, as some are more aggressive than others. Never pick up a lizard by its tail, and depending on the size of your lizard, you may need to handle them carefully – see handy tips here.

Health: Metabolic Bone Disease is common among lizards and can be caused by not having enough exposure to ultraviolet light or enough calcium in their diet. Symptoms include weakness in lifting itself, tremors and seizures. Seek advice from your vet if you are concerned about your lizard’s health.

Check out this lizard care sheet for more information about welcoming a lizard into your home.

Sources:

https://www.petbarn.com.au/petspot/reptile/care-and-maintenance-reptile/australian-reptile-licences-need-know/

https://petsdomain.com.au/pages/caring-for-your-reptile#:~:text=Your%20lizard%20should%20be%20fed,at%20least%20twice%20a%20week.

https://www.rspcansw.org.au/blog/animal-care-information/need-to-know-getting-a-licence-for-your-reptile/

The secret life of cats

It’s the question that divides animal lovers across the globe – are you a dog person or a cat person? While we’re not taking sides either way, it’s cats that have an uncanny way of making you love them that simply draws you in to learn more about these majestic creatures.

Caring for feline friends requires finesse, gentility, and cunning to find out their secret wants and needs. We’ve honed in on some of the best tips for caring for cats – decoded by cat lovers – to give you the upper hand in cat companionship.

Tip #1: Let them tell you how they’re feeling

Like us, cats can experience a range of emotions and will often let you know how they feel through their behaviour. Timid, shy cats often hide under beds, lounges and other furniture and keep their distance until they feel comfortable with you. Others are more willing to investigate new arrivals and come up and sniff you or rub against your leg for attention. It’s important to understand the boundaries our cats set for us when we first meet and then earn their trust as we spend more time together.

Tip #2: Lots of cuddles

Not all cats love to snuggle, but many do. Often cats will find their most comfortable position – and let you fit around them! Grab a blanket to protect your lap against little claws as your cat paws to find their perfect position and enjoy some cuddle-up time.

Tip #3: Playtime

Happy cats love to play. Daily play with your kitty with toys that stimulate their minds and bodies will nurture a happy feline friend, and a strong bond between pet parent and kitty. Playtime can include grooming too. Get a suitable grooming brush and make sure your cat becomes accustomed to how it feels. While giving your cat a massage-like experience, brushing also helps prevent matted fur.

Tip #4: Routine

Many cats like routine. Set times for meals, playtime and sleep time. Cats may rub against your legs or meow to let you know they’re ready to eat. A cat with a healthy appetite is a happy cat! Speak with your vet about the most nutritious diet for your cat’s breed and ensure fresh water is always available. Cats can also be quite picky when it comes to a clean environment. Keep litter boxes clean to ensure you get your cat’s tick of approval.

Tip #5: Alone time

Everyone needs some time to themselves – even our cats. Whether they want to spend time gazing through the window to the outdoors (always ensure second-level windows are closed or have screens so kitty can’t jump out), sleeping or exploring around the neighbourhood, we need to respect their time to be by themselves, undisturbed.

Many cat-loving pet sitters are part of the Mindahome community. Browse pet sitters online to read about their experience caring for feline friends.

Are you a pet sitter that loves cats? Search specifically for cat sits across Australia to find a new feline friend to snuggle up to on your next sit.

Eye health for pets

Wind, dirt, and dust can all irritate our pet’s eyes. While it may be hard to identify eye problems in our pets, it’s important to monitor for signs and get advice from a vet as soon as symptoms appear.

Signs that things may not be quite right with your pet’s eyesight include redness, frequent blinking or squinting, or yellow or green discharge from the eyes. Perhaps you have noticed your pet has a new sensitivity to light, or is bumping into things more often – this could also indicate a problem with your pet’s vision.

Eye disorders can be minor to very serious. Here are some ailments that can impact our furry, four-legged friends.

General irritation: Environmental conditions could lead to eye irritation for dogs and cats. Windy days can carry dust and dirt through the air and cause irritation in the eyes. Perfumes, cleaning chemicals, and smoke can also irritate our pet’s eyes. If your pet is rubbing its eyes more than usual, seek advice for treatment.

Eye infections: Like humans, pets can get conjunctivitis, which is contagious and can be passed to other pets. Discharge, puffy, and red eyes are all signs of conjunctivitis, which is best assessed and treated by a vet.

Dry eye: Dry eye can be a disorder of the immune system, which occurs when the tear glands become inflamed and are unable to produce the normal amount of tears that the eyes need to stay lubricated and healthy.[1] Dry eye can be painful and can worsen if left untreated. Seek advice from your pet for medication or treatment options.

Serious eye problems: Our pets can also be prone to eye health issues such as cataracts and glaucoma, which can be hereditary but can also be due to other factors. Underlying health issues such as diabetes could contribute to cataracts. If you notice cloudiness in your pet’s eyes, seek advice on the next steps. Glaucoma occurs when there is a build-up of pressure inside the eye that eventually damages the eye structure (the optic nerve and retina).[2] Eye examinations by a qualified vet will be able to determine the most appropriate diagnosis and treatment for your pet.

Note: The above is guidance only and not to be used as medical advice. Always seek expert advice from a qualified vet if you have concerns about your pet’s health.

[1] https://www.petsecure.com.au/pet-care/caring-for-your-dogs-eye-health/

[2] https://www.petsecure.com.au/pet-care/caring-for-your-dogs-eye-health/

 

Ageing Gracefully

Ageing pets

Growing older…. It’s the one constant in life that affects all of us – even our beloved pet pals. While pups and kittens will be bounding around the yard playing catch, our canine and feline friends may be slower to get to the ball.

While it depends on breed and size, generally dogs are considered ‘seniors’ at seven years old and cats today are ‘senior’ from approximately 11 years. Signs of ageing include general slowing down in their activity, more interest in sleeping, a cloudy tinge in their eyes or loss of muscle and weight gain.

As our pets age, their physical and mental well-being needs greater attention, and any noticeable changes in their behaviour should be reviewed by a vet. Our pets may be more prone to health issues as they age, such as arthritis and dental disease, but it’s also their emotional and mental well-being that needs extra care as they age.

Whether you’re a pet parent or filling in for one on a pet sit, it’s important to be aware of a pet’s life stage and their specific needs to live their best life.

Diet

Throughout their lives, our pet pals should have access to a well-balanced, nutritious diet. Gradually switching to a seniors diet may help your pet’s digestion, provide extra minerals for heart and kidney health and a boost to their protein intake. Provide pets with a high-quality diet and ensure it meets the Australian Standard for Manufacturing and Marketing of Pet Food, and always seek advice from a vet before changing your pet’s diet.

Mobility

It’s likely that an animal’s movement and energy levels will decrease as they get older. There are health conditions that will limit your pet’s mobility, so it’s best to get these identified and treated as soon as they become evident. For instance, if left untreated arthritis can be painful for animals and impact their overall well-being and happiness. If your pet has difficulty getting up after a rest or shows reluctance to jump up onto furniture, this could be a sign of arthritis. Get this checked out with a vet and continue to monitor your pet’s progress.

Exercise

While they may not seem as interested in exercising when they’re older, you need to continue regular exercise with senior pets to support their mobility. Adjust routines to suit your pet’s ability – exercises may be gentler, walks may be shorter and consider exercise such as swimming, which is easier on their joints.

Dental Care

Dental hygiene for pets is often overlooked, with dental disease affecting 80% of dogs by the age of three.[1] Dental disease can cause infections in the teeth and gums and can lead to more serious health issues with the kidney, liver or heart. Get your pet used to regular teeth brushing from a young age to avoid painful dental disease later in life.

Sensory Considerations 

As our pets age their sight, hearing and taste may be affected. If your pet has low vision, gently announce yourself when you approach them. If they have hearing loss, help them become familiar with hand signals or other cues to help them understand.

Mental Enrichment

Pets need mental stimulation throughout every stage of life, and it is just as important when they’re older. Continue to include your pet in family activities and outings, provide scent or food puzzles aligned with their ability and spend quality time with your four-legged friend to reduce cognitive decline in their later years.

Always consult a vet if you are concerned about your pet’s physical or mental well-being to get professional advice about treatments and strategies for senior animal care.

For more detailed advice about caring for older dogs, download the RSPCA Pet Insurance’s Old Pet Care eBook or see Templestowe Veterinary Clinic’s website.

[1] https://www.rspcapetinsurance.org.au/getattachment/pet-care/health/Older-pet-care-Guide-to-caring-for-older-dogs-(eB/article-documents-geriatric-pet-care-guide-ebook.pdf.aspx

 

Brush up on animal care skills for a happy pet

 

Malamute

Whether you’re a proud pet parent or an animal-loving pet sitter, brushing up on animal care credentials will not only give you more confidence to care for your pet-pal, but it will also result in a happier pet.

There are loads of animal care courses available that can help you take your pet care experience from wow to woweeeee! It’s all dependent on how much you want to drill down and specialise in animal care.

For those looking for short courses to delve deeper into caring for pets, Finder has listed a range of short courses that cover natural and holistic pet care, dog health and first aid, dog massage, health care tips for cat owners, and bird care and many more.

If you’re thinking of catapulting your love of animals into a career, Tafe Courses Australia offers animal care courses that allow you to hone on in what you love most about animals with Certificates in Animal Studies, Companion Animal Services and Pet Grooming.

If you’re still undecided, you can also find out more information about what it takes to become an animal care attendant, dog groomer, zookeeper, veterinary nurse and more!

Study in animal and pet care will ensure that whatever animal experience is ahead, you will be prepared to provide the best care possible. Extra study looks great on a pet sitter’s resume and for pet parents, extra care tips will never go astray.

Pet sitters have a range of experience in caring for pets and have a unique way of stepping into the role of pet parent while owners are away. To find an ideal pet sitter, browse pet sitter profiles online.

How to take a perfect pet photo

Taking a photo of our animal companions as their natural and true selves is something special that can be very hard to do. Pet photography requires time, patience and a love of animals, qualities which are all in abundance among the house and pet sitting community.

Whether you want to brush up on your photography skills or start drilling down into the technicalities of light, shutter speed and editing, we’ve found tips from some of the best in the business to help you along the way. Continue reading “How to take a perfect pet photo”